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Brimmer Financial Newsletter
First Quarter, 2003
The mood on Wall Street became more optimistic in the last quarter of
2002. After 30 months of market declines, a significant number of
individual and institutional investors stepped up to buy stocks. From
a close of 7286 on October 9, 2002, the Dow Jones Industrial Average
has gained over 1200 points, closing at 8523 on Friday, Jan.17, 2003.
The NASDAQ and S&P 500 indices are also enjoying higher
valuations. More likely than not, it will be a happy new year for
investors. I strongly believe that much better days lie ahead. For the
last two years, I've been reporting on weaker consumer confidence,
lower stock prices, fear, greed, and crime. There are compelling
reasons for investors to take heart and, yes, feel confident enough in
our future to begin buying again.
We've just endured the toughest stock market since the Great
Depression. We survived it. We may not be happy about the
disappointments the bad years brought, but we got through it - - -
bruised, but not beaten. Our country has survived similar market
misery on several occasions over the last 200 years. The market has
gone down, but it has never stayed down. In the aftermath, it has
always gone on to achieve greater heights. Even during those times
when it felt like we might never see another sunny day in the
financial markets, the investment weather always improved. It did in
the 1800s and in the 1900's. It will for us. We just can't
predict exactly when.
We've turned the corner. There's now more opportunity than
risk in the stock market. The economy is emerging from a mild
recession. Business activity for all of 2002 was about 3% greater than
it was during the prior year. Interest rates are still at 40-year
lows. Inflation is nearly nonexistent. The Federal Government is
spending liberally. Federal benefits for those who continue to be
unemployed were recently extended. Proposed tax relief for investors
in the form of tax-free stock dividends (to eliminate the arguably
unfair double taxation of dividends) is now under serious
consideration. So is accelerated depreciation to encourage more
business spending. Other economic stimulus package proposals are also
making the rounds in Washington. I expect passage of a number of these
aids to recovery by midyear. Removing the double tax on corporate
dividends, which is overdue by many decades, will do wonders for the
market, in the opinion of many of the most experienced professional
investors.
As an illustration of what's going on in the country today,
imagine the economy and the financial markets as a car driven by a
person who has one foot on the gas and the other foot on the brake.
It's not a smooth ride. Pressing the economic "gas
pedal" to move us forward are the following forces: 1) low
inflation and low interest rates; 2) trillions of dollars in cash on
the sidelines ready to be reinvested; 3) the Federal Reserve's
efforts to pump billions into the banking system to encourage growth;
4) robust consumer spending, which is about two-thirds of the economy;
5) continued strong real estate sales and valuations; 6) a weaker U.S.
Dollar against our important trading partners' currencies, which
helps our exporters compete internationally (but makes some foreign
travel more expensive); 7) a rising Federal budget deficit which will
eventually help create mild inflation (a little inflation is helpful
since it allows companies to raise prices and increase profits, which
produces higher stock prices, and helps the government pay off current
debt with cheaper dollars in future years, an old trick most
governments use); 8) accelerating corporate profits; and 9) proposals
to reform the tax structure to reward entrepreneurial efforts and
increase total employment. The forces that are hitting the brakes on
the economy and the markets are, among others, these: 1) concern about
geopolitical uncertainties: mainly Iraq, North Korea, and global
terrorism; 2) lower confidence in domestic corporate governance, but
that is improving; 3) a slower-than-expected recovery in corporate
earnings; 4) high levels of personal debt; 5) an overall sense of
uncertainty that can be summed up thusly, "I've never been
here before. I don't know what to expect."
Most of us have not been "here" before and, as a result, are
ill at ease. The "here" is the vexation of being an investor
during an unsettled state of global economics and politics. The period
in recent history that bears closest resemblance to the present
occurred during the pre-WW II years, 1938 to late Dec., 1941. During
that time of anxiety, Americans wanted nothing to do with the foreign
wars. Pearl Harbor changed all that. During the four years prior to
America's entering that conflict, the U.S. stock market slowly
drifted lower. It may surprise many to learn that the market started
recovering in mid-1942, just a few months after we joined the battle,
and continued climbing through the war and into peacetime. The
previously prevailing uncertainty was replaced with the certainty of
the immense national effort to survive the threats of tyranny.
We have a similar situation currently. Conflicting forces of
acceleration and drag have us in an economy that is again on the road
to recovery. Yet, as before, the news is always a combination of good
and bad. Mood swings often play a far greater role than underlying
business trends in the short-term movement of stock prices. So, for
example, a week of preponderantly good news may be a difficult one for
the markets if the mood of the moment is pessimistic. Conversely,
there have been, and will continue to be, times when a raging bull
market will move strongly higher despite barrages of bad news. And
now, since so many of us own shares, the day-to-day swings can be
unusually broad even though there's little or no fundamental
justification. Fifty years ago, in a smaller, poorer America, there
were not nearly as many investors. The New York Stock Exchange
estimates that there are now more than 80 million American
shareholders.
I believe wholeheartedly in our future. I believe in the "can
do" spirit that is so typically American. Is this generation so
different from those of the past? Most of us believe that we can
improve our lives through work and study to better the world for
future generations. Americans are overwhelmingly optimistic. I believe
that most Americans believe that what we conceive, we can, with
effort, achieve. The cost of our freedom is often uncertainty.
Democracy does not guarantee success, nor does it mean that every day
will be a pleasant one. By the same token, capitalism, as practiced in
our country, is not a Utopian economic system, but it's still
notably better and more successful than others in place on this
planet. We have come through a difficult period. There have been
difficult periods before. Difficult periods do not last forever.
Neither does pessimism. Those who have the wisdom to be aware of these
truths will be well-positioned to benefit from the rebound that is now
in its early phases. An assessment of the key political and economic
factors makes it clear that the stage is set for the next major upward
move for the U.S. stock market.
The critical message that comes from all of this is that the seeds of
a more prosperous future always emerge from periods of widespread
negativity. They are already beginning to emerge and we must take note
accordingly.
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BRIMMER FINANCIAL
rbrimmer@nationalsecurities.com
P.O. Box 2806 - 19 Brewster Cross Road - Orleans, MA 02653
tel. 508-240-0320 fax 508-240-2309 toll free 800-237-9322
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Accounts carried by National Financial Services LLC, Member NYSE / SIPC
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